Rescuing and releasing stray elephants: Safeguarding Elephants Ensures Well-being for All

In a remarkable undertaking aimed at ensuring the safety of both humans and wildlife, a stranded elephant took center stage in a successful rescue and release mission.

This noteworthy event unfolded at the Mwea National Reserve on June 11, 2017, orchestrated through the collaborative endeavors of Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) teams stationed in Mutomo, Kitui District, Mwea, and Ol Donyo Sabuk.

Straying beyond the confines of the Mwea National Reserve, the elephant ventured into villages along the borders of Kitui and Machakos Districts, posing a threat to crops and livestock.

Despite persistent efforts to redirect the elephant, local teams encountered challenges necessitating a meticulously coordinated and seamless operation.

The operation commenced with a helicopter-assisted dart launch, administering 20mg of Etorphine hydrochloride per 3ml daily, strategically relocating the elephant to an open area before the drug’s effects took hold.

To ensure a secure and controlled environment during transport, the elephant’s trunk was straightened, its eyes were shielded with ear flaps, and continuous watering was administered to regulate its temperature.

Following a comprehensive physical examination, superficial wounds on the trunk and shoulder were identified and treated with Povidone iodine.

The elephant received intramuscular doses of antibiotics and Catosal, a multivitamin.

Subsequently, a crane meticulously loaded the elephant onto a flatbed truck, securing it in a prone position with ropes.

A carefully chosen site within the Mwea National Reserve, near a water feature, was designated as the release site.

Anesthesia reversal was facilitated with 30 mg of Buprenorphine hydrochloride, bringing the elephant to its feet within three minutes.

Initially displaying a stiff gait due to numbness in the hind legs, the elephant gradually regained full mobility as it moved away.

This successful translocation stands as an impactful conservation initiative, safeguarding the well-being of both elephants and local communities.